Tuesday’s murderous assault on a
school at Peshawar in Pakistan by Muslim fanatics that cost the lives of 132
children and 9 staff has caused revulsion across the world, but between
2009 and 2013, there were nearly 10,000 attacks on schools in 70 countries.
Diya Nijhowne, director of the
Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack, says murders and
abductions of pupils and staff and the destruction of school buildings are seen
by terrorists and criminal gangs as very effective ways of intimidating and
undermining communities, and preventing them from becoming more prosperous.
Muslim fanatics, such as Boko Haram
in Nigeria, are often particularly resentful if girls are educated. The group
kidnapped hundreds of female pupils in April. While in Pakistan, girls often
have to be taught in secret by teachers who are risking their lives, to avoid
the murderous attentions of the Taliban.
The deadliest ever terrorist attack
on a school happened at Beslan in southern Russia in 2004, when Chechen
terrorists massacred 334 people, including 186 children. For the full story, see A Disastrous History of the World.
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