950 years ago today.....the Battle of Hastings.
In that hilarious book, 1066 and All That, 1066 was selected as one of the only two
‘memorable’ dates in English history. And rightly so. The Battle of Hastings
marked one of its cleanest breaks with an entire Anglo-Saxon ruling class
removed to be replaced by Normans imported by William the Conqueror.
And yet the battle itself was a desperately close-run
thing. The army of the English king Harold was exhausted and depleted, having
had to race up north to defeat another claimant to the throne, Harald Hardrada
of Norway, and then race back south again.
Even so, the Norman cavalry could at first
make little impact on the Saxon shield-wall, and when William was knocked off
his horse, a rumour swept through his army that he was dead, and some leading
commanders called for a retreat.
William had to win the battle, while a draw
would have been good enough for the English, so there followed a race against
time to gain a decisive victory before dusk brought an end to the fighting. For
the full story, see Britain’s 20 Worst
Military Disasters, the History Press.
* Here's a short video I made on the battle - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dtIhODt-Wrc
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