Who now remembers Charter 88, founded in 1988, when the Tories had been in power, like today, for 9 years, having won three general elections? More than 85,000 people signed its demands for a written constitution, an elected second chamber, and a freedom of information act among other things.
But the most
important demand in my view was proportional representation for the House of
Commons. The existing system, first-past-the-post (FPTP), means British governments are formed by
parties that most people have voted against. If you want to know why so many
people are disillusioned with politics and feel their vote doesn’t matter, here
surely is the main reason.
I became
quite active in Charter 88 locally. Tories were almost universally hostile, but
Labour nodded in our direction. I was even at a Charter 88 party at which Tony
Blair and Gordon Brown put in an appearance. Blink twice, though, and you would
have missed them.
We had
meetings with local Labour people, and, though I suppose I shouldn’t have been,
I was taken aback at how tribal and hostile they were towards proportional
representation. ‘How will we ever win an election under that system?’ seemed to
be the main preoccupation.
In 1997,
after 19 years in the wilderness, Labour finally won power, but although Blair
had spoken fair words to the LibDems, in 13 years, the party did nothing to
reform the electoral system. For 18 of the 31 years since Charter 88 was
founded, Labour have been out of power, and it doesn’t look as though they’ll
be coming back any time soon, particularly as in the past they have been so
dependent on winning seats in Scotland.
Labour’s
view still seems to be: FPTP means for most of the time the UK gets Tory
governments that make our voters suffer, but that’s a price worth paying so
that every so often we can get a go at being the government without winning a
majority of votes. What a shame! If the party had thought a bit more about the
interests of the nation, there would have been no Brexit and no Boris Johnson
as prime minister.
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